Human Rights Violations in Balochistan

Rally against extra-judicial killings in Balochistan

The Human Rights Commission of Pakistan organized a protest demonstration in front of the press club on Tuesday against extra-judicial killings by police and unsatisfactory law and order situation in Balochistan.

Balochistan HRCP Chairperson Zahoor Ahmed Shahwani said a man, Abdul Karim, was shot dead by police in front of his house but the killing was linked with Saturday's incident that claimed lives of three policemen.

He said the law enforcement agencies had killed three citizens in Khuzdar and two women in Dera Bugti during two months.

He said the HRCP had brought the issue to the notice of the governor, who had asked the commission to meet the chief secretary but the official had not given appointment for a meeting in 15 days and the response of the inspector-general of police was also not encouraging. 29.9.04

Human rights commission slams operation in Balochistan

The Human Rights Commission of Pakistan has cautioned the government against the continuation of military operation in Balochistan as it could only add to the deep undercurrents of discontent in the province.

HRCP Chairperson Tahir Muhammad Khan and Secretary General Hina Jilani said in a statement issued here on Tuesday that the failure of the government to make public the purpose behind the operation and explain who the targets were or why Balochistan had been chosen to hunt them down added to the many doubts about the highly questionable action.

They said that the emerging evidence that the operation was leading to grave violations of fundamental rights and adding to the unrest in the province was deeply disturbing. The HRCP anxieties were all the greater because of lack of transparency about the operation already going on in South Waziristan and severe suffering being inflicted on the people of the area.

They were of the view that the handling of Balochistan affairs in a typically ham-handed fashion could only aggravate the tensions simmering in the province and lead to dangerous strife.

Reports that after the killing of several armed forces personnel in Khuzdar, students, activists and others had been randomly rounded up were indicative of disrespect for citizens' rights and sentiments.

They said that Balochistan had, historically, always been a sensitive area. The deep-rooted perceptions of discrimination and injustice that existed within the province would certainly be aggravated by the military action which could augur only ill both for future stability in the province and for harmony between the federating units of the country. 4.8.04
HRCP hails BHC judge's resignation

QUETTA 19.4.02: Appreciating the decision of former BHC judge Tariq Mehmood, who resigned in protest against presidential referendum, Central Councillor of Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP) Dr Amiruddin has termed it a "bold step".
In a press statement issued here on Thursday, Dr Amir said that the referendum would cast negative affects on the democratic foundations of the country. He described the steps of President General Musharraf and his team as an attack on human rights.
He said that the presidential referendum of April 30 was not only unconstitutional but would also prove a backdoor key for future dictators. He said that former BHC judge Tariq Mehmood had written a new chapter in the constitutional history of the country.
Human Rights Violations in Balochistan

We the Peaceful Baloch people are facing massive human rights violations just for forceful displacement from our ancestral homeland. Rulers from one dominating province Punjab need our lands, coasts and natural resources. They are crushing Baloch people by army and other forces. They have created a general atmosphere
of harassment and insecurity. Jumping in our homes in the middle of night, arresting people with out warrants, taking them blind fold to unknown places, torturing them brutally is an every day practice here.

CASE 1
Background

Kohlu Kahan is a rough mountainous area, famous for Battle of Nafusk in 1839 when Marri Baloch�s defeated the British armies. Conquering British armies from Bangal till Punjab faced an entirely different situation where they faced Marri resistance and had to run back for the lives of survivors leaving behind their ammunition instead of passing through Bolan. After inclusion of Balochistan in Pakistan Marri Baloch�s faced a series of military operations including massive bombardment, majority of Marri�s had to migrate to Afghanistan where they lived in refugee camps for 22 years.
After a patch up with Pakistan govt. Marri came back, their water resources, agricultural lands and herds were completely destroyed; nothing was done for their rehabilitation. "Unfortunately for the Marri" the area of Kohlu Kahan is very rich in oil fields, which has become another reason for the destruction of Marri Baloch�s. To occupy oil and other minerals by the state the policy of divide and rule is applied on Marri�s that the very democratic tribe is first divided in ruling elite and commons, ruling elite have given opportunities for a very luxurious life and common Marri�s are now living below the line of poverty with no health, education, housing or income facilities.
The other division is instigated between sub-tribes (Bijarani & Gazeni) fighting on petty things, a small part of Bijarani elite is enjoying favours from state and Gazenies are out.
When they were united they were a power to resist invaders now they are the most vulnerable to state violence.
It was January 2000 when name of a Marri Baloch Judge nominated on seniority bases as coming Chief Justice of Balochistan High Court which was unacceptable for 'the rulers' he was killed on road to High Court by gun shot.
Nawab Khair Baksh Marri an Eighty years old Chief of Marri tribes, who is one of the most popular leaders of Baloch nationalist movement which resists the policies and processes of snatching natural resources of Balochistan by the state, was arrested with the false allegation of murder of Justice.
On January 09, 2000, in the middle of the night police raided on a very poor and marginalized community of Marri�s working as labourers on daily wages near Quetta and arrested 106 people, took them to torture cells.
As a result of brutal torture several have lost their senses and majority facing physical abnormalities.
Now in the area of Kohlu Kahan Pakistan army is freely constructing cantonment structures, digging oil fields, kidnapping tribal people who show any resistance.

List of 106 illegal Detainees

1. Mohamad Umar   s/o     Naseer Khan
2. Razi  Khan   s/o     Jamal Khan
3. Bijar Khan s/o Mazar Khan
4. Noor Mahammad s/o   Khan Mohammad
5. Murad  Khan s/o Wali Khan
6. Fateh  Mohammad s/o  Murad Khan
7. Karam Ali s/o Tagia
8. Dad Mohammad s/o Lashkari
9. Shadi  Khan s/o Rahim  Bakhsh
10. Sher Khan s/o  Balach Khan
11. Abdul Rahman s/o Balach Khan
12. Ghulam Nabi  son of  Shabbo
13. Sher Khan  son  of Nabi��.
14. Shab..os son of  Karamo
15. Jamal  Khan s/o  Wazir
16. Baz  Mohammad s/o Wazir
17. Rozi  Khan s/o Paind  Khan
18. Mir Khan s/o Noor Jan
19. Arro Khan  son of H.Haider
20. Ali Gul s/o sobedar
21. Mehr  Gul s/o Qadir
22.  Bahram Khan  son of Shah Gul
23. Sohbat Khan s/o Maheen
24.  Ali Khan s/o   Dada
25. Mohammad Ali  s/o Bachal
26. Fateh  Mohammad s/o  Jhawar Khan
27. Musa Khan s/o  Jhawar  Khan
28. Murad  Khan s/o surat Khan
29.  Sher Khan s/o  Bahar  han
30. Safar Khan   s/o  Bahar Khan
31. Mhanad   s/o    Salam Han
32. Moheem  Khan s/o  Umar  Khan
33. Safar Khan s/o Alam Khan
34. Gul Khan s/o  Sher Mohammad
35. Bangul Khan s/o Sher Mohammad
36. Qaisar Khan s/o  sher Mohammad
37. Haibat  Khan s/o    Rameen
38. Akbar s/o  Juma  Khan
39. Din Mohammad s/o   Juma  Khan
40.  Noor  Mohammad s/o Jalal Khan
41. Khair  Mohammad s/o  Jalal Khan
42. Houran s/o  Sobedar
43. Azalo s/o Dunia Khan
44. Panzo s/o Dunai  Khan
45. Nasar Khan s/o Khan  Jan
46. Khan jan s/o Wali
47. Mehroo s/o  Wali
48. Musa Khan s/o Din  Ali
49. Jalab  Khan s/o  Din Ali
50. Rasool  Khan s/o  Baz Mohammad
51. Khuda  Bakhsh s/o Baz Mohammad
52.  Paigul s/o Dil Murad
53. Dost  Ali s/o  Dilmurad
54. Sohbat  Khan s/o  Kolmir
55. Mai Khan s/o Bungul  Khan
56. Safar Khan s/o  Ameer Khan
57. Mir Mohammad s/o Ameer Khan
58. Aziz  Khan s/o  Zubair  Khan
59. Mohammad  Hussan s/o  Mir  Hussain
60. Jamal Khan s/o  Allah  Yar
61. Taghman s/o  Ajeli Jan.
62. Dost  Ali s/o  Usman
63. Gul  Mohammad s/o   Guaram
64. Guaran s/o  Gul Mohammad
65. Balach s/o  Doran
66. Mir Khan s/o  Doran
67. Zarib  Khan s/o  Balach
68. Houran s/o   Balcah
69. Qaisar s/o   Shadi Khan
70. Pir  Bakhsh s/o  Dilwash
71. Piro s/o  Essa khan
72. Navi  Dad s/o  Jalal
73. Faiz Mohammad s/o  Jalal
74. Musa  Khan s/o  Ghani Khan
75. Sherbat Ali s/o Paind Khan
76. Mhabat Khan s/o Paind Khan
77. Wahid Bukhsh s/o Khan Mohammad
78. Mohammad Noor s/o Jara
79. Jabar s/o Jara
80. Rashid s/o Nasar Khan
81. Ghazi Khan s/o Naseer Khan
82. Mohammad Jan s/o Rahim Khan
83. Barkat Ali s/o Bahgi
84. Shado s/o Murad Ali
85. Bangul Khan
86. Mohammad Khan s/o Gagi
87. Gul Khan s/o Qado
88. Hair Din s/o Alam Khan
89. Kabul Khan so/ Mukhtiar
90. Ali Baig s/o Mukhtiar
91. Raheem Bukhsh s/o Mukhtiar
92. Sohrab Khan s/o Sher Khan
93. Mian Khan s/o Nobat
94. Mahboob Ali s/o Mohammad Nawaz
95. Mitha Khan s/o Walia
96. Nazir s/o Mohammad Murad
97. Tariq s/o Zafarulla
98. Lohar s/o Bahawal
99. Ghulam Din s/o Sallah Mohammad
100. Nadir Khan s/o Jamal Khan
101. Anwar Ali s/oJamal Khan
102. Tangav Marri
103. Pir Jan s/oBand Ali
104. Gul Dad s/o Qado
105. Bagh Ali s/o Band Ali
106. Rafique s/o Mohammad Nawaz

Many more have been arrested till today.

CASE 2
Background

Pakistan army spends more than 80% of the total budget but still their hunger and greed is increasing. Few years back Pakistan army directly indulged in civil departments with a justification of checking corruption. Started interfering WAPDA in Sep. 1997 they suddenly disconnected electric supply of the farmers in
Balochistan for disputed bills; flowering fruit trees dried farmers tried to negotiate but no one listened to them. Drought multiplied the disastrous situation.
On farmers decided to protest as a long march against inhuman and unfair attitude of WAPDA and army.
The law enforcing agencies on the participants of long march opened gunfire, 3 shot dead on the spot several injured.

The real facts of, 28 Jan 2001 brutal and cruel act of Punjabi administration and forces in Quetta

From the two months WAPDA authorities of Quetta disconnected electricity of tube wells of growers, through out Balochistan. Because of complete shut down of the grade stations the habitants of Balochistan were facing savoir problem for the drinking water. Zamindar action committee a non political organization of growers of province, announced a long march call against the unjust of WAPDA (Q.E.S.C.O) .
Before long march of 28Jan, they arranged meetings and processions throughout Balochistan demanding for the restoration of electricity and issuing bills as per agreement of March1998. But no body from the WAPDA and the Govt side was ready to listen to them. The protesting farmers coming from closer Dist of Quetta, on the call of Farmers Action Committe, wanted to march in the city to protest against disconnection campaign launched by Qesco against agriculture consumers.
Mr. Sanaullah Baloch member of defunct National Assembly who was leading the procession to, was told that they had reached an understanding with the local authorities allowing the precisionists to stage their demonstration and public gathering condemning the WAPDA role in disconnecting of the power supply and raising tariff.
The procession was marching peacefully towards the ground, when the procession was approaching sona khan thana close to Marri camp from fruit and vegetable market, it was fired upon. It was the well armed forces which made the innocent people the target to the extent to kill them.

DETAILS,, On 28Jan2001 at 11:30 AM the farmers of various districts hold long march.
On entering the limits of Quetta Dist, the well armed personals of frontier corps, Balochistan Reserve Police, Anti terrorist force, CIA and Quetta police under the command of SSP and DC Quetta started firing and shelling tear gas on the march. From three sides the forces directly and continuously fired bullets on the participants of the march for two hours resulting in the killing of four people and injuring twenty people. All the injured people received bullets on their upper body. The four people who died were identified as;

1: Noor Ahmed s/o Rahim Dad: Village: Chapper, Dist: Kalat.
2: Naseer ahmed s/o Hamal khan: Village: Ghungadory Dist: Mastung.
3: Abdual Malik s/o Abdullah Rodani: Village: Kardigap Dist: Mastung.
4: Shair jan s/o Shukr ullah: Village: killi pasund khan. Dist: Mastung

The following people were injured. They received gunshots on upper body.

1: Mohd Anwer s/o Mohd Ali: Village: Hurnahee Dist: Ziarat.
2: Mohd Arif s/o Shadi Khan: Village: Gurgainah, Dist: Mastung.
3: Mohd Gul s/o H Mohd Shadi: Village: Passand Khan: Dist, Mastung
4: Abdul Rashids/o H Khan: Village: Mungochar, Dist: Kalat.
5: Ghullam Rasool s/o Dur Mohd: = = =
6: Khalil Ahmmed s/o Mir jan: Village: Girrari =
7: Hayat Ullah s/o Mullah Dad: Village: Malikyar Dist: Pishin.
8: Ghullam Qadir s/o Abdul Khaliq: Village: Dodaki Dist: Kalat.
9: Akhtar Mohd s/o Marssi: Village: Kadkoocha Dist: Mastung.

CONDEMNATION
President of Balochistan national Party and convener of PONM ( Pakistan Oppressed Nation Movement),Sardar Attahullah Khan Mangle, President of Pakhtoonkhaw MAP and deputy convener of PONM Mr.; Mahmood Khan Achakzi and former Chief Minister of Balochistan Sardar Akhtar Mangel ,expressed his shock over the indiscriminate firing on the growers by the armed forces in Quetta. He expressed his sympathies with the heirs of those killed saying that' our share in this part of Balochistan was nothing but sorrows and mourning after the creation of Pakistan. Mr;Sana ullah Baloch,who led the procession,demanded that the SSP,DC,ADC and other senior responsible for the act be arrested and punished under the law.

CASE 3
As mentioned before that Balochistan has made a hunter land for army and police. They are arresting people on false allegations and treating them inhumanly.
In April, 2001Abdul Razzaq, 27 years was arrested by Sariab police station, Quetta. For three days he was tortured and kept hungry. On fourth day he died in the police station. Public of sariab blocked the National Highway as protest. The police did not even record the F.I.R.